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tech:unix:start [2015/03/28 14:35]
rk4n3
tech:unix:start [2018/11/25 16:11] (current)
rk4n3
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-====== Technical ​UNIX Topics ​======+<typo fs:​xx-large;​ fw:bold>UNIX Topics</​typo>​
  
-{{:​tech:​unix:​dot-kshrc-sample.txt|sample ​''​.kshrc''​ file}}+[[tech:​unix:​solaris:​start|Solaris topics]] 
 + 
 +====== Troubleshooting Topics ====== 
 +===== Troubleshooting SSH ===== 
 +Start an SSH daemon in debug mode:<​code>/​usr/​sbin/​sshd -d -p 2222</​code>​ 
 +Connect with client in verbose mode:<​code>​ssh -vv -p 2222 ServerIP</​code>​ 
 + 
 +------ 
 +====== AIX Topics ====== 
 + 
 +==== AIX Kernel Lock Table - Front-Loading Overhead ==== 
 +If fcntl is used to aquire locks on files without utilization of the range/​region parameters, file locks are aquired without an offset, which has the side-effect of the lock entry being inserted at the beginning of the kernel'​s lock table. 
 + 
 +Interestingly,​ if an application relies on intensive utilization of such file locking, the overhead of unconditional traversal of the potentially over-sized set of lock entries crowded into the front of the lock table can be quite impactful. 
 + 
 +In one particular application,​ file locks acquired via fcntl was used for IPC-oriented synchronization in addition to actual concurrent file access, which introduced the overhead from kernel lock table front-loading to the application'​s multi-threaded processing concurrency - and the problem was also aggrevated by the addition IPC-oriented lock volume, as well. 
 + 
 +One mitigation technique would be to utilize the region/​range parameters for fcntl, locking a region at an arbitrarily-high position, which has the side-effect of the lock entry being located away from the front of the lock table. 
 + 
 +------ 
 +====== Sample config files ====== 
 +==== .kshrc ==== 
 +This sample ''​.kshrc'' ​{{:​tech:​unix:​dot-kshrc-sample.txt|file}} is typically paired with a ''​.profile'' ​containing simply:<​code sh>​export ENV=${HOME}/​.kshrc</​code>​ 
 + 
 +==== .twmrc ==== 
 +<​code>​ 
 +# A .twmrc ​file personalized by rk4n3 
 +UsePPosition on 
 +RandomPlacement 
 +NoGrabServer 
 +OpaqueMove 
 +RestartPreviousState 
 +DecorateTransients 
 +#​ClientBorderWidth 
 +#​NoDefaults 
 + 
 +TitleFont "​-*-fixed-medium-r-*-*-12-*-*-*-*-*-*-*"​ 
 +ResizeFont "​-*-fixed-medium-r-*-*-12-*-*-*-*-*-*-*"​ 
 +MenuFont "​-*-fixed-medium-r-*-*-12-*-*-*-*-*-*-*"​ 
 +IconFont "​-*-fixed-medium-r-*-*-12-*-*-*-*-*-*-*"​ 
 +IconManagerFont "​-*-fixed-medium-r-*-*-12-*-*-*-*-*-*-*"​ 
 + 
 +Color { 
 +   ​DefaultBackground ​    "​rgb:​0/​0/​0"​ 
 +   ​DefaultForeground ​    "​rgb:​F/​F/​F"​ 
 +   ​BorderColor ​          "​rgb:​C/​C/​4"​ 
 +   ​TitleBackground ​      "​rgb:​3/​3/​3"​ 
 +   ​TitleForeground ​      "​rgb:​C/​A/​0"​ 
 +   ​MenuBackground ​       "​rgb:​2/​2/​2"​ 
 +   ​MenuForeground ​       "​rgb:​C/​A/​0"​ 
 +   ​MenuBorderColor ​      "​rgb:​F/​F/​0"​ 
 +   ​MenuTitleBackground ​  "​rgb:​4/​4/​4"​ 
 +   ​MenuTitleForeground ​  "​rgb:​F/​F/​0"​ 
 +   ​IconBackground ​       "​rgb:​4/​4/​4"​ 
 +   ​IconForeground ​       "​rgb:​C/​A/​0"​ 
 +   ​IconBorderColor ​      "​rgb:​4/​4/​4"​ 
 +   ​IconManagerBackground "​rgb:​4/​4/​4"​ 
 +   ​IconManagerForeground "​rgb:​C/​C/​4"​ 
 +} 
 + 
 +NoTitle { "​stalonetray"​ } 
 + 
 +# Define some useful functions for motion-based actions. 
 +MoveDelta 3 
 +Function "​move-or-lower"​ { f.move f.deltastop f.lower } 
 +Function "​move-or-raise"​ { f.move f.deltastop f.raise } 
 +Function "​move-or-iconify"​ { f.move f.deltastop f.iconify } 
 + 
 +# Set some useful bindings. ​ Sort of uwm-ish, sort of simple-button-ish 
 +#​LeftTitleButton ":​iconify"​ = f.iconify 
 +#​RightTitleButton ":​resize"​ = f.resize 
 + 
 +Button1 =   : root        : f.menu "​MainMenu"​ 
 + 
 +Button1 = m : window|icon : f.function "​move-or-lower"​ 
 +Button2 = m : window|icon : f.iconify 
 +Button3 = m : window|icon : f.function "​move-or-raise"​ 
 + 
 +Button1 =   : title       : f.function "​move-or-raise"​ 
 +Button2 =   : title       : f.raiselower 
 +Button3 =   : title       : f.menu "​simplewinops"​ 
 + 
 +Button1 =   : icon        : f.function "​move-or-iconify"​ 
 +Button2 =   : icon        : f.iconify 
 + 
 +Button1 =   : iconmgr ​    : f.iconify 
 +Button2 =   : iconmgr ​    : f.iconify 
 + 
 +
 +# And a menus with the usual things 
 +
 +menu "​winops"​ { 
 +"​Iconify"​ f.iconify 
 +"​Resize"​ f.resize 
 +"​Move"​ f.move 
 +"​Raise"​ f.raise 
 +"​Lower"​ f.lower 
 +"​-------------"​ f.nop 
 +"​Focus"​ f.focus 
 +"​Unfocus"​ f.unfocus 
 +"Show Iconmgr"​ f.showiconmgr 
 +"Hide Iconmgr"​ f.hideiconmgr 
 +"​-------------"​ f.nop 
 +"​Kill"​ f.destroy 
 +"​Delete"​ f.delete 
 +"​Lower"​ f.lower 
 +
 + 
 +menu "​simplewinops"​ { 
 +"​Lower"​ f.lower 
 +"​Close"​ f.delete 
 +"​Kill"​ f.destroy 
 +
 + 
 +menu "​tools"​ { 
 +"Edit .twmrc"​ f.exec "exec gvim ~/.twmrc &"​ 
 +"​Restart TWM"​ f.restart 
 +"​-------------"​ f.nop 
 +"​Window..."​ f.menu "​winops"​ 
 +"​============="​ f.nop 
 +"Exit TWM"​ f.quit 
 +
 + 
 +menu "​MainMenu"​ { 
 +"​rk4n3@darkstar"​ f.title 
 +"​Terminal"​ f.exec "exec terminator &"​ 
 +"File Manager"​ f.exec "exec xfe &"​ 
 +"​-------------"​ f.nop 
 +"​Tools"​ f.menu "​tools"​ 
 +"Close window..."​ f.delete 
 +"​-------------"​ f.nop 
 +"​Geeqie"​ f.exec "exec geeqie &"​ 
 +"Open Office"​ f.exec "exec soffice &"​ 
 +"​Firefox"​ f.exec "​firefox &"​ 
 +} 
 +</​code>​
  
tech/unix/start.1427571334.txt.gz · Last modified: 2015/03/28 14:35 by rk4n3