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tech:openindiana:start [2015/05/12 20:45] rk4n3 created |
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| - | ====== OpenIndiana Topics ====== | + | ====== Technical Information: OpenIndiana Topics ====== |
| + | |||
| + | [[:tech:openindiana:illumos:start|IllumOS Topics]] \\ | ||
| + | [[:tech:openindiana:userland:start|oi-userland]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Common Tasks ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Basic Installation ==== | ||
| + | For VirtualBox guest installation, install the Solaris Guest Additions: ''pkgadd -d ./VBoxSolarisAdditions.pkg'' | ||
| + | |||
| + | Enable DNS: add "dns" to the ''hosts'' line in ''/etc/nsswitch.conf'' | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Common Admin Tasks ==== | ||
| + | === Services === | ||
| + | * Check the dependents of the service: ''svcs -D //servicename//'' | ||
| + | * Enable a service: ''svcadm enable //servicename//'' | ||
| + | * Enable dependencies of a service: ''svcadm enable -r //servicename//'' | ||
| + | * Verify a service has been enabled: ''svcs -x //servicename//'' | ||
| + | * Restart a service: ''svcadm restart //servicename//'' | ||
| + | * Enable a service temporarily (or in single-user mode): ''svcadm enable -rt //servicename//'' \\ // This will enable service with its dependencies for current session, not persisted across reboots // | ||
| + | * Disable a service: ''svcadm disable //servicename//'' | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Services in maintenance state === | ||
| + | Normally, when a service instance is in a maintenance state, all processes associated with that instance have stopped. However, you should make sure before you proceed. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Determine why the service is in maintenance: ''svcs -x //servicename//'' | ||
| + | * Consult the log file or man page mentioned to determine what the error is. | ||
| + | * Determine if any process that are dependent to the service have not stopped. | ||
| + | |||
| + | The following command lists all of the processes that are associated with a service instance as well as the PIDs for those processes: \\ ''svcs -p //servicename//'' | ||
| + | |||
| + | //(Optional)// Kill any remaining processes ...repeat this step for all processes that are displayed by the svcs command: \\ ''pkill -9 process-name'' | ||
| + | |||
| + | Restore the service: ''svcadm clear //servicename//'' | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Zones ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Basic ==== | ||
| + | Here's a decent guide: [[http://wiki.openindiana.org/oi/Building+with+oi-build|building in a zone]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Create ZFS pool for zones === | ||
| + | * List of disks: ''echo | format'' // (look for disk and name) // | ||
| + | * ''zpool create poolname diskname'' \\ // eg. ''zpool create zonepool c2t1d0'' // | ||
| + | * Create ZFS filesystems for zone: <code>zfs create -o compression=on -o mountpoint=/zones zonepool/zones | ||
| + | zfs create -o sync=disabled -o atime=off zonepool/zones/oidev</code> | ||
| + | * Create zone configuration: \\ // (remember NIC name from disabling in nwam) // <code>zonecfg -z oibld | ||
| + | create | ||
| + | set autoboot=true | ||
| + | set zonepath=/zones/oidev/oibld | ||
| + | set ip-type=exclusive | ||
| + | add net | ||
| + | set physical=e1000g1 | ||
| + | end | ||
| + | exit</code> | ||
| + | * Install the zone: ''zoneadm -z oibld install'' | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Initialize the zone's basic local config === | ||
| + | * Make the zone "ready": ''zoneadm -z oibld ready'' | ||
| + | * Populate the zone's sysidcfg: <code>cat <<EOF > /zones/oidev/oibld/root/etc/sysidcfg | ||
| + | terminal=xterms | ||
| + | network_interface=PRIMARY {dhcp protocol_ipv6=no} | ||
| + | security_policy=none | ||
| + | name_service=NONE | ||
| + | nfs4_domain=dynamic | ||
| + | timezone=UTC | ||
| + | root_password=NP | ||
| + | EOF</code> | ||
| + | |||
| + | * Boot the zone with: ''zoneadm -z oibld boot'' | ||
| + | * Log into the zone with: ''zlogin -C oibld'' | ||
| + | * Change the root password to blank (by hitting return twice for password) | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Set up DNS === | ||
| + | * Populate /etc/resolv.conf and chown it to netadm:netadm | ||
| + | * Change the hosts line in /etc/nsswitch.conf (add "dns" after "files") | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Other zone operations ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Removing a zone === | ||
| + | * Shut down the zone my-zone using one of the following methods. \\ // The zoneadm shutdown method is preferred // | ||
| + | * Using zoneadm: \\ ''global# zoneadm -z my-zone shutdown'' \\ ''my-zone'' | ||
| + | * Using zlogin: \\ ''global# zlogin my-zone shutdown'' \\ ''my-zone'' | ||
| + | * Remove the root file system for my-zone. \\ ''global# zoneadm -z my-zone uninstall -F'' \\ // the -F option to force the action generally isn't required // | ||
| + | * Delete the configuration for my-zone: \\ ''global# zonecfg -z my-zone delete -F'' \\ // the -F option to force the action generally isn't required. // | ||
| + | * List the zones on the system, to verify that my-zone is no longer listed. \\ ''global# zoneadm list -iv'' | ||
| + | * You will see a display that is similar to the following:<code>ID NAME STATUS PATH BRAND IP | ||
| + | 0 global running / solaris shared</code> | ||
| + | |||
| + | \\ | ||
| + | // Links: [[:tech:start|Tech Info]] ... [[:mantis:start|Mantis Area]] // | ||
tech/openindiana/start.1431481533.txt.gz · Last modified: 2015/05/12 20:45 by rk4n3
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